Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 23.3015367501281 1992 23.9604154644746 1993 23.463296973796 1994 22.6000676879154 1995 21.7383035536162 1996 20.7181728709476 1997 20.3574591655914 1998 19.4240124248902 1999 20.0745857472574 2000 19.2746380366318 2001 18.4856568995952 2002 18.4313600441698 2003 18.9627878656064 2004 19.7487738471466 2005 18.918599142432 2006 17.8548001219297 2007 16.9308020448475 2008 16.0339310352517 2009 15.9617994433368 2010 14.9764526273076 2011 14.2121562929905 2012 13.1923940891361 2013 13.4683349762055 2014 12.5710788376978 2015 12.7142290660664 2016 13.5264825601985 2017 12.8538344238743 2018 12.716906048805 2019 12.4997224281344 2020 12.8101806182229 2021 12.9783338978492 2022 12.2304564620553