Year Percent 1960 3.1859 1961 3.1929 1962 3.19963 1963 3.21366 1964 3.238 1965 3.26887 1966 3.29707 1967 3.32003 1968 3.3429 1969 3.36578 1970 3.38703 1971 3.41043 1972 3.42991 1973 3.43595 1974 3.42643 1975 3.40864 1976 3.37856 1977 3.35549 1978 3.36396 1979 3.41113 1980 3.47581 1981 3.54287 1982 3.58128 1983 3.57065 1984 3.50178 1985 3.39626 1986 3.28521 1987 3.18898 1988 3.10441 1989 3.03704 1990 2.98251 1991 2.92204 1992 2.86045 1993 2.81936 1994 2.80263 1995 2.7978 1996 2.81656 1997 2.82098 1998 2.76014 1999 2.61814 2000 2.43486 2001 2.14641 2002 1.8964 2003 1.89765 2004 2.22241 2005 2.70352 2006 3.33475 2007 3.72479 2008 3.46715 2009 2.42756 2010 0.92698 2011 -0.7394 2012 -2.14757 2013 -3.04056 2014 -3.10723 2015 -2.46785 2016 -1.63884 2017 -0.87512