Year Percent of total labor force 1986 12.2 1987 11.5 1988 11 1989 11.7 1990 12 1991 12.3 1992 14.8 1993 13.1 1994 13.292 1995 10.9 1996 11.505 1997 9.779 1998 7.743 1999 7.796 2000 7 2001 6.9 2002 9.102 2003 10.835 2004 10.202 2005 10.17 2006 7.628 2007 7.853 2008 8.703 2009 14.246 2010 15.082 2011 15.889 2012 14.367 2013 15.782 2014 14.636 2015 13.379 2016 12.15 2017 10.1 2018 9.2 2019 9.046 2020 9.028 2021 8.914 2022 8.82 2023 8.725 2024 8.628