Year % of male labor force with advanced education 1995 7.21 1997 7.515 1998 4.562 1999 5.167 2000 6.982 2001 8.932 2002 5.528 2003 4.294 2004 5.338 2005 4.365 2006 3.388 2007 2.535 2008 3.041 2009 6.891 2010 12.104 2011 7.239 2012 5.879 2013 5.718 2014 4.775 2015 3.397 2016 4.033 2017 3.6 2018 3.793 2019 2.686 2020 4.699 2021 3.901 2022 4.256 2023 3.126