Year % of GDP 1970 -0.6712055008447315 1971 -0.33617662004525783 1972 -0.05140776150754078 1973 -0.39237477399986176 1974 -1.5170484262193114 1975 -0.7238138683896267 1976 -1.6850389571669204 1977 -1.221827198097948 1978 -0.31487504833906854 1979 -1.3203279216066264 1980 -2.9420367439077744 1981 -2.2084733480919603 1982 -1.9119211947062773 1983 -0.9796174280762919 1984 -0.4740592514621902 1985 -0.49761139886341965 1986 0.43394558931542093 1987 -0.1255879110102356 1988 -0.21358693509978366 1989 -0.5806686904264069 1990 -0.422767113292597 1991 -0.29260865029713656 1992 -0.08508232836509322 1993 1.2165577839433404 1994 1.3624212198157934 1995 1.6139736743458997 1996 1.7691649750702396 1997 2.0666292425677675 1998 1.7595105937056665 1999 1.2893508168785743 2000 0.7769065118916956 2001 1.447519814067384 2002 2.325429156586374 2003 1.894545311793273 2004 2.0902732212812083 2005 1.5733138093306565 2006 1.2118716166335233 2007 1.255030038183925 2008 0.8544761729946515 2009 1.6604328746564292 2010 1.591970036991654 2011 1.683260993370176 2012 2.8689641717395418 2013 3.505477806448596 2014 3.7584436706549553 2015 4.354835552906117 2016 4.352735438203794 2017 4.2444099214689 2018 3.8145399602474512 2019 3.481881709892626 2020 3.649319674201763 2021 3.8030461712607035 2022 1.8022291728497564 2023 3.731389701197436