Year % of population 2000 0.4 2001 0.4 2002 0.4 2003 0.5 2004 0.5 2005 0.55 2006 0.6 2007 0.7 2008 0.8 2009 0.9 2010 1.1 2011 1.2 2012 1.4 2013 1.6 2014 1.7 2015 2 2016 2.4 2017 2.7 2018 3 2019 3.3 2020 3.9 2021 4.2 2022 4.8