Year % of GDP 1989 23.200962158403428 1990 19.713362962408453 1991 19.5438300238979 1992 20.033951560287893 1993 21.19516841762758 1994 22.012676031050248 1995 18.96477323586898 1996 19.08841907969033 1997 20.322492354418255 1998 21.05071046958244 1999 19.857202916616977 2000 20.19994330378552 2001 19.456565348445075 2002 18.851527716049254 2003 18.557651398686424 2004 19.60597806832351 2005 19.58505601704864 2006 20.481388370746284 2007 21.739033616422194 2008 22.931011391908626 2009 20.35298302079143 2010 21.689124083376836 2011 22.186277217150348 2012 22.170087477164298 2013 22.053347437406604 2014 21.388169094919313 2015 20.1833804032714 2016 19.07701255649766 2017 18.715610746278603 2018 19.1810377280863 2019 18.76811793112539 2020 17.657207987640895 2021 20.32615513797716 2022 20.360240042711855 2023 19.660803021719815