Year U.S. dollars (Billions) 1994 -0.840 1995 -1.040 1996 -1.056 1997 -1.181 1998 -1.076 1999 -1.485 2000 -0.857 2001 -0.828 2002 -0.486 2003 -1.071 2004 -1.588 2005 -1.365 2006 -1.234 2007 -0.419 2008 0.381 2009 -1.137 2010 -1.307 2011 -2.070 2012 -1.821 2013 -1.997 2014 -1.901 2015 -1.939 2016 -2.143 2017 -2.130 2018 -2.140 2019 -1.780 2020 -1.904 2021 -1.778 2022 -2.037 2023 -2.446