Year % (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 45.433 1992 45.437 1993 44.851 1994 45.616 1995 45.828 1996 46.274 1997 46.043 1998 46.099 1999 45.987 2000 46.277 2001 45.888 2002 46.297 2003 46.866 2004 46.961 2005 47.315 2006 48.114 2007 48.202 2008 48.532 2009 47.804 2010 46.193 2011 42.758 2012 39.067 2013 37.381 2014 37.706 2015 38.577 2016 39.261 2017 40.214 2018 41.165 2019 42.28 2020 42.128 2021 42.952 2022 45.357 2023 46.281