Year Number of 1990 1.37 1991 1.42 1992 1.48 1993 1.54 1994 1.59 1995 1.66 1996 1.7 1997 1.75 1998 1.79 1999 1.84 2000 1.89 2001 1.95 2002 2.03 2003 2.12 2004 2.21 2005 2.31 2006 2.41 2007 2.5 2008 2.61 2009 2.73 2010 2.87 2011 2.98 2012 3.11 2013 3.25 2014 3.4 2015 3.54 2016 3.7