Year % of total labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 3.77 1992 3.882 1993 3.897 1994 3.796 1995 3.71 1996 3.637 1997 3.618 1998 3.712 1999 3.758 2000 3.77 2001 3.698 2002 3.615 2003 3.527 2004 3.554 2005 3.795 2006 4.052 2007 3.434 2008 3.72 2009 3.858 2010 3.605 2011 3.592 2012 3.504 2013 3.497 2014 3.6 2015 3.068 2016 2.695 2017 2.552 2018 2.338 2019 2.237 2020 2.522 2021 3.398 2022 2.598 2023 2.233