Year per 1,000 1990 4.4 1991 4.2 1992 4.1 1993 3.9 1994 3.8 1995 3.7 1996 3.6 1997 3.5 1998 3.4 1999 3.3 2000 3.3 2001 3.2 2002 3.1 2003 3.1 2004 3 2005 2.9 2006 2.8 2007 2.8 2008 2.7 2009 2.6 2010 2.5 2011 2.5 2012 2.4 2013 2.3 2014 2.3 2015 2.2 2016 2.2 2017 2.1 2018 2 2019 2 2020 1.9 2021 1.9 2022 1.8