Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 2.89669579626597 1992 2.9278115717411 1993 2.94965020669064 1994 2.9735914468259 1995 2.99151170432246 1996 3.02634870144274 1997 3.06534902555024 1998 3.14809183841304 1999 3.25579793844122 2000 3.30462512846126 2001 5.26858223668217 2002 4.75005572081737 2003 5.09002094143726 2004 5.24136019627543 2005 5.22135801868128 2006 5.47622816674381 2007 5.55418989331907 2008 4.87376960675888 2009 4.73051626293426 2010 4.94778893409119 2011 4.83784442512475 2012 4.79830930493931 2013 5.40966787190871 2014 5.23917554364324 2015 5.00885552321128 2016 4.82024077318852 2017 4.95777118383933 2018 5.09208329785013 2019 4.77956806454341 2020 4.86099195426884 2021 4.85939765166716 2022 5.05906586735558