Year % of total labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 3.404 1992 3.498 1993 3.445 1994 3.424 1995 3.197 1996 3.182 1997 3.222 1998 3.418 1999 3.454 2000 3.52 2001 3.517 2002 3.5 2003 3.6 2004 2.706 2005 1.9 2006 2.27 2007 2.675 2008 3.049 2009 3.6 2010 3.619 2011 3.528 2012 3.551 2013 1.91 2014 2.404 2015 2.788 2016 3.167 2017 3.643 2018 3.42 2019 3.185 2020 3.914 2021 3.422 2022 2.93 2023 2.831