Year % of GDP 1988 3.076859979218583 1989 3.0500120784146905 1990 3.2438043945910198 1991 2.6842925207944717 1992 3.0857778748065634 1993 3.157852336625612 1994 3.0938739023545914 1995 2.628997838267638 1996 2.53279469881055 1997 2.3768377155484988 1998 2.5163763887724286 1999 2.6367540571842483 2000 2.5893025365140074 2001 2.5899191429594937 2002 2.5967916208812767 2003 4.065621413165774 2004 3.8856337997375814 2005 4.1726216079359455 2006 11.380614972538128 2007 11.437860187849726 2008 12.67171937744668 2009 12.563670689452454 2010 10.633287047783382 2011 10.471272480139495 2012 10.529863904725836 2013 10.80078156459472 2014 11.082498072990717 2015 12.118736289750947 2016 10.926678079743759 2017 10.021586832549085 2018 12.073249946949137 2019 10.400358980041117 2020 9.506109497625085 2021 11.436674736317656 2022 11.43667473646563