Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 3.6585439073746273 1992 3.7029449949047226 1993 3.7299799151719655 1994 3.8021249503736727 1995 3.8456912591485413 1996 3.830121228877812 1997 3.9067030571869807 1998 3.9445777032732816 1999 4.026351498238745 2000 4.049684872997373 2001 4.209058394980392 2002 4.2363568658296415 2003 4.258033662138429 2004 4.316361933706501 2005 4.326749417207845 2006 4.337128135947463 2007 4.35037808809822 2008 4.382083412328625 2009 4.387627121714492 2010 4.299362220895655 2011 4.308483339204776 2012 4.361599326506157 2013 4.322524474379731 2014 4.337398672091371 2015 4.338256804508074 2016 4.324750118730312 2017 4.38533856962565 2018 4.433445190645521 2019 4.378200997774627 2020 4.227280708088486 2021 4.047513374611002 2022 4.314344419674462