Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 4.789908441640075 1992 4.793322005899108 1993 4.840992862706289 1994 4.896529159807008 1995 4.887560908831698 1996 4.875006646954791 1997 4.988257334033262 1998 4.891991419173363 1999 4.8792028947595005 2000 4.822014590732388 2001 4.800626615537681 2002 4.824543741838519 2003 4.8759693376785425 2004 4.915905642427921 2005 4.847695657891781 2006 4.835522541868675 2007 4.733924310161075 2008 4.707615148855114 2009 4.706938683287694 2010 4.663750418246547 2011 4.492677074463311 2012 4.394705633317905 2013 4.350301607053797 2014 4.292069745345291 2015 4.2379915305363385 2016 4.183226611086807 2017 4.156102596500197 2018 4.130226463137383 2019 4.101525037422191 2020 3.9911328000783137 2021 4.037769157980131 2022 4.000830938705699