Year per 1,000 1990 4.7 1991 4.7 1992 4.6 1993 4.6 1994 4.6 1995 4.7 1996 4.6 1997 4.6 1998 4.6 1999 4.5 2000 4.5 2001 4.5 2002 4.4 2003 4.3 2004 4.5 2005 4.1 2006 4.1 2007 4 2008 4 2009 3.8 2010 3.7 2011 3.6 2012 3.6 2013 3.5 2014 3.5 2015 3.5 2016 3.5 2017 3.5 2018 3.5 2019 3.5 2020 3.5 2021 3.4 2022 3.4