Year + (-) (% of GDP) 1973 0.5757592389905821 1974 -0.2435181450479717 1975 -2.6345373085147963 1976 -1.5404238342171312 1977 -1.3831798904788069 1978 -2.1063299750153814 1979 -2.4157832034562934 1980 -2.615061284118872 1981 -2.3893035142024965 1982 -2.9821126914346836 1983 -2.9340780143588576 1984 -2.6123291300377414 1985 -2.519136722040557 1986 -3.5303175848796338 1987 -3.4926650273171247 1988 -2.634283571590007 1989 -2.0813440365711826 1990 -1.586194618562986 1991 -2.193878144741635 1992 -2.841736433076974 1993 -4.219969441454038 1994 -3.796469898204515 1995 -6.327415239035343 1996 -3.5999248109128716 1997 -2.4440254910478734 1998 -1.9875659283349927 1999 -1.369064957707169 2000 -1.0476034637297302 2001 -1.4964344016096904 2002 -2.1897299728786392 2003 -2.6518982790233374 2004 -2.286609423474061 2005 -2.1394814395716844 2006 -1.3130263349763023 2007 -0.67705243374064 2008 -1.3946766512266153 2009 -4.678125624169127 2010 -4.926466408686961 2011 -3.1327232078507934 2012 -3.3706124580331713 2013 -2.736328373341731 2014 -2.2346515269713123 2015 -1.8516237507685154 2016 -1.5418652211044017 2017 -1.0796444112761312 2018 -0.6206468784781687 2019 -0.6289385354205316 2020 -6.533203137372343 2021 -4.947029785040431 2022 -3.5209533281961423