Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 4.51159336210689 1992 4.48785664483295 1993 4.52322373230414 1994 4.60980312950161 1995 4.65695030608352 1996 4.56000755040257 1997 4.59898418119643 1998 4.47831220177614 1999 4.89103116344969 2000 4.86260438800741 2001 4.79293588107969 2002 5.13186317529351 2003 5.025871382271 2004 5.09135988938526 2005 5.14019723082187 2006 5.365596467198 2007 5.4324079692339 2008 5.17513005151192 2009 5.13861574573368 2010 5.07343811098382 2011 5.23809017363992 2012 5.24797672978296 2013 5.32886776597266 2014 5.38124587046275 2015 5.43203755635778 2016 5.34564468219722 2017 5.25462478962649 2018 5.14814691927403 2019 5.07703625922037 2020 5.14773772733805 2021 5.1037997206713 2022 5.06361362683112