Year % of GDP 1989 -6.115976637595213 1990 -4.987589233627163 1991 -3.247621085802947 1992 -3.16827028043117 1993 -2.97618667381143 1994 -4.914165551795931 1995 -5.070874893841378 1996 -3.589145077580235 1997 -2.734005399625067 1998 -4.448752887391974 1999 -5.593631658836953 2000 -3.7214011583228297 2001 -2.1038782912626006 2002 -4.043125768229074 2003 -6.265829170080258 2004 -6.717039053795467 2005 -6.230183374304432 2006 -6.184973240851132 2007 -7.5650365827309525 2008 -4.882061858135931 2009 -5.226267154560623 2010 -3.9944057025095807 2011 -3.2511097041721073 2012 -4.42985604996183 2013 -3.235089557513188 2014 -3.054042968270384 2015 -4.227549710678544 2016 -3.4383704747832327 2017 -2.7202447578381257 2018 -2.2303950684199445 2019 0.3496329048518423 2020 2.344367150277497 2021 3.1488582423527185 2022 1.0479192308620073 2023 1.2404835394503575