Year U.S. dollars (Billions) 1980 -1.045 1981 -2.360 1982 -2.218 1983 -1.291 1984 -0.269 1985 0.051 1986 -1.371 1987 -1.795 1988 -1.793 1989 -0.219 1990 -1.458 1991 -1.517 1992 -1.916 1993 -2.463 1994 -2.698 1995 -4.623 1996 -3.645 1997 -3.367 1998 -3.339 1999 -1.380 2000 -1.545 2001 -1.200 2002 -1.096 2003 -0.932 2004 0.062 2005 1.160 2006 2.913 2007 1.520 2008 -5.286 2009 -0.633 2010 -3.562 2011 -3.376 2012 -5.374 2013 -9.606 2014 -8.582 2015 -8.772 2016 -4.218 2017 -1.733 2018 -2.648 2019 -1.281 2020 2.236 2021 -5.064 2022 -9.908 2023 1.676 2024 -3.187 2025 -4.033 2026 -4.389 2027 -4.656 2028 -4.828 2029 -5.038