Year % of GDP 1977 7.130961584908419 1978 7.813766218465005 1979 7.226531450945208 1980 7.832158228064218 1981 8.451979389272637 1982 8.593562600248122 1983 9.377851981666009 1984 7.937266346971255 1985 8.872620486160521 1986 10.898218167372342 1987 9.261344613666873 1988 8.622981275313007 1989 9.871423376737393 1990 9.909265058855233 1991 10.539905614037897 1992 11.667872134524025 1993 12.513594984629306 1994 15.612497982626863 1995 19.226332401306088 1996 23.641260290668896 1997 31.091430157985172 1998 23.60508742544134 1999 12.053922679066833 2000 12.98676646212977 2001 13.092800779184541 2002 13.11629477074298 2003 12.721869704316399 2004 13.271299595545996 2005 14.032952729390319 2006 13.827882828227397 2007 13.492322636444362 2008 13.290620976492306 2009 13.223679120138652 2010 14.301267516547883 2011 13.31861156210289 2012 13.24819617009342 2013 13.967997980149516 2014 15.604123757058671 2015 17.18909044469761 2016 17.375823350506998 2017 18.561258398941206 2018 18.79416784571791 2019 18.440646243272095 2020 13.760296942198163 2021 13.474472223756395 2022 16.40851007825916 2023 17.717013783526355