Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 11.4938285974602 1992 10.2658653834704 1993 10.6366534634335 1994 10.5351112386842 1995 9.94942556004101 1996 9.53449257849138 1997 9.22599636266759 1998 8.96273654195109 1999 8.39582376908438 2000 7.7908254350386 2001 7.75710623115686 2002 7.23714519864083 2003 6.83229813664596 2004 6.6643895441834 2005 6.49063915325178 2006 5.85676460152449 2007 5.61926783213809 2008 5.1271202754769 2009 5.42774141706748 2010 5.58986854493472 2011 5.48801076257705 2012 5.71654530940005 2013 6.01826791666791 2014 5.90854810535325 2015 5.79252202644629 2016 5.9526307895407 2017 6.07967803126492 2018 5.8951422173947 2019 5.69341656405843 2020 5.6894578488584 2021 5.72849814444409 2022 5.4231187765508