Year U.S. dollars (Billions) 1980 -0.112 1981 -0.104 1982 -0.188 1983 -0.232 1984 -0.238 1985 -0.170 1986 -0.127 1987 -0.138 1988 -0.226 1989 -0.269 1990 -0.294 1991 -0.328 1992 -0.223 1993 -0.218 1994 -0.256 1995 -0.100 1996 -0.243 1997 -0.038 1998 -0.049 1999 0.218 2000 0.366 2001 0.451 2002 0.232 2003 0.153 2004 0.196 2005 0.163 2006 0.192 2007 -0.014 2008 0.344 2009 0.536 2010 -0.378 2011 -0.181 2012 0.909 2013 0.635 2014 0.908 2015 1.067 2016 1.339 2017 -0.093 2018 -2.350 2019 -2.369 2020 -0.339 2021 -2.844 2022 -5.174 2023 -0.557 2024 0.643 2025 -0.979 2026 -1.176 2027 -1.313 2028 -1.382 2029 -1.468