Year per 1,000 1990 5 1991 5 1992 5 1993 4.9 1994 4.9 1995 4.8 1996 4.7 1997 4.5 1998 4.4 1999 4.3 2000 4.2 2001 4.2 2002 4.1 2003 4.1 2004 4.1 2005 4.1 2006 4.1 2007 4.2 2008 4.2 2009 4.3 2010 4.3 2011 4.3 2012 4.4 2013 4.4 2014 4.5 2015 4.5 2016 4.6 2017 4.6 2018 4.7 2019 4.7 2020 4.8 2021 4.8 2022 4.8