Year per 1,000 1990 3.6 1991 3.7 1992 3.7 1993 3.8 1994 3.9 1995 4 1996 4.2 1997 4.3 1998 4.3 1999 4.3 2000 4.1 2001 4 2002 3.8 2003 3.6 2004 3.5 2005 3.4 2006 3.3 2007 3.2 2008 3.1 2009 3 2010 2.9 2011 2.7 2012 2.6 2013 2.4 2014 2.3 2015 2.1 2016 1.9 2017 1.8 2018 1.6 2019 1.5 2020 1.4 2021 1.4 2022 1.3