Year % of total employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 4.33724248474537 1992 4.14439286036239 1993 4.28520091233783 1994 4.0668163142176 1995 4.26171135657308 1996 3.90716068833733 1997 3.85524760767868 1998 4.24103437829598 1999 4.15780263392614 2000 4.19664286180732 2001 4.04727819990456 2002 4.14551367293123 2003 4.04576799899566 2004 3.45955712608201 2005 3.70116930099725 2006 3.99879767465161 2007 3.84798902457038 2008 3.98924137793886 2009 4.05034177110182 2010 3.7153709313669 2011 3.71609846616065 2012 3.66173689306624 2013 3.60653593189734 2014 3.61593978440173 2015 3.68102504739339 2016 3.56561105693537 2017 3.3839070537031 2018 3.21080058053014 2019 3.40010910223353 2020 3.38764850847832 2021 3.35918048484595 2022 2.79846056758715