Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 17.34573260667173 1992 17.54336732042446 1993 18.04141840450178 1994 18.4950201357489 1995 18.805232617744178 1996 18.70020707735309 1997 18.38574593946289 1998 17.94296048687802 1999 17.70052558838665 2000 17.45934181092679 2001 17.12290222088233 2002 16.96881072093905 2003 16.92427743929893 2004 16.80998751560551 2005 16.72827635682476 2006 16.57902203726473 2007 16.30610849141501 2008 16.03030622648802 2009 15.930555679655459 2010 16.15386000288056 2011 16.5652504618059 2012 16.30048237738107 2013 15.955918859493538 2014 18.71546507038547 2015 20.3678269279219 2016 20.93807406936149 2017 21.02624752021972 2018 21.14811426547839 2019 20.0660963386678 2020 21.00127520136878 2021 21.05113141517945 2022 20.82123132026066