Year per 1,000 1990 3 1991 3.1 1992 3.1 1993 3.1 1994 3.1 1995 3.1 1996 3.1 1997 3.1 1998 3.2 1999 3.2 2000 3.1 2001 3.1 2002 3 2003 2.9 2004 2.7 2005 2.6 2006 2.5 2007 2.4 2008 2.3 2009 2.2 2010 2.1 2011 2 2012 1.9 2013 1.9 2014 1.9 2015 1.8 2016 1.8 2017 1.8 2018 1.9 2019 1.9 2020 2 2021 2.1 2022 2.2