Year per 1000 people 1960 1 1961 1 1962 1 1963 1 1964 1.1 1965 1.1 1966 1.1 1967 1.2 1968 1.2 1969 1.3 1970 1.3 1971 1.4 1972 1.5 1973 1.5 1974 1.6 1975 1.7 1976 1.8 1977 1.9 1978 2 1979 2 1980 2.2 1981 2.3 1982 2.3 1983 2.4 1984 2.6 1985 2.6 1986 2.8 1987 2.8 1988 2.8 1989 2.8 1990 2.9 1992 2.7 1993 2.7 1994 2.8 1995 2.9 1996 2.9 1997 2.9 1998 3 1999 3 2000 3.1 2001 3.2 2002 3.284 2004 3.28 2006 3.583 2007 3.244 2008 3.77 2009 3.868 2010 3.893 2011 3.963 2012 4.038 2013 4.119 2014 4.188