Year per 1000 people 1960 1.2 1962 1.2 1963 1.1 1964 1.2 1965 1.3 1966 1.3 1967 1.3 1968 1.4 1969 1.4 1970 1.4 1971 1.5 1972 1.5 1973 1.6 1974 1.7 1975 1.7 1976 1.8 1977 1.9 1978 1.9 1979 1.9 1980 2 1981 2 1982 2.1 1983 2.1 1984 2.2 1985 2.2 1986 2.3 1987 2.5 1991 2.6 1992 2.6 1993 2.6 1994 2.7 1995 2.8 1996 2.8 1997 2.5 1998 2.7 1999 2.8 2000 2.9 2001 3 2002 3.1 2003 3.1 2006 3.77 2007 3.889 2008 4.076 2009 4.053 2010 4.112 2011 4.187 2012 4.232 2013 4.303 2014 4.42 2015 4.385