Year per 1,000 1990 4.2 1991 4.1 1992 4 1993 3.9 1994 3.8 1995 3.7 1996 3.7 1997 3.6 1998 3.5 1999 3.5 2000 3.5 2001 3.4 2002 3.4 2003 3.4 2004 3.3 2005 3.3 2006 3.3 2007 3.7 2008 3.1 2009 3.1 2010 3 2011 2.9 2012 2.8 2013 2.8 2014 2.7 2015 2.6 2016 2.5 2017 2.5 2018 2.4 2019 2.3 2020 2.8 2021 2.2 2022 2.1