Year per 1000 people 1970 1.2 1971 1.3 1972 1.3 1973 1.4 1974 1.4 1975 1.5 1976 1.5 1977 1.6 1978 1.7 1979 1.8 1980 1.9 1981 2 1982 2.1 1983 2.1 1984 2.5 1985 2.7 1986 2.8 1987 2.8 1988 2.9 1989 3 1990 3.1 1991 3.067 1996 3.225 2007 3.674 2011 3.16 2012 3.175 2013 3.187 2014 3.215 2015 3.227 2016 3.238