Year % of GDP 1970 0.1704627676615207 1971 0.23989070930858958 1972 0.15082793166932795 1973 -0.04320626276843953 1974 -0.999076389606703 1975 -0.0949196443896767 1976 -0.590848073566395 1977 -0.6163095523796329 1978 -0.11673412460018895 1979 -0.8888827587214045 1980 -1.1855014281278002 1981 -0.5761968335381376 1982 -0.5601410053946978 1983 -0.4764914502775355 1984 -0.6623342193427284 1985 -0.6106209032887371 1986 -0.31350247532344255 1987 -0.48809090168531455 1988 -0.4005845594428763 1989 -0.5605657532686976 1990 -0.4779912704794853 1991 0.10207650389453349 1992 0.2924180714292106 1993 0.6613307332161185 1994 0.5691248995763658 1995 0.5945122935508422 1996 0.4867841123556431 1997 0.6324768566204533 1998 0.5155828129619522 1999 -0.06770565389307492 2000 -0.6402354881221584 2001 -0.6140366642195261 2002 -0.4872526428767756 2003 -0.6179343649381863 2004 -0.5778052007767229 2005 -1.0079712549942421 2006 -1.1396268482978762 2007 -0.731728733730094 2008 -0.9562243045786865 2009 -0.06594402764886098 2010 -0.21437650562739563 2011 -0.37352513893463524 2012 -0.15401117692494282 2013 0.16270972581828858 2014 0.2563769000097409 2015 0.334985760520091 2016 0.5418928407569616 2017 0.4991501155474545 2018 0.27918805868823426 2019 0.29979589584395683 2020 0.12724132434880175 2021 0.06288947596127059 2022 -0.991278830446948 2023 -0.2941767024476931