Year per 1000 people 1960 1.3 1961 1.3 1962 1.4 1963 1.4 1964 1.4 1965 1.5 1966 1.5 1967 1.5 1968 1.6 1969 1.6 1971 1.5 1972 1.6 1973 1.7 1974 1.8 1975 1.9 1976 1.9 1977 2 1978 2.1 1979 2.2 1980 2.3 1981 2.4 1982 2.5 1983 2.8 1984 2.7 1985 2.8 1986 2.9 1987 3 1988 3.1 1989 3.2 1990 3.3 1991 3.3 1992 3.4 1993 3.4 1994 3.5 1995 3.5 1996 3.6 1997 3.7 1998 3.7 1999 3.8 2000 3.9 2001 3.9 2002 3.9 2005 2.045 2006 2.093 2010 2.911 2011 2.924 2012 2.941 2013 2.959 2014 2.971 2015 3.011