Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 38.8831497494356 1992 38.63412322672229 1993 38.45927795338651 1994 38.05150208072652 1995 37.97565821802942 1996 37.490665121813635 1997 37.14047139589412 1998 37.36153439465117 1999 37.15008378836775 2000 36.79743256618041 2001 36.707248172276685 2002 36.94008757299328 2003 36.72807246580805 2004 36.64703919396137 2005 35.46438430036518 2006 34.12620904368113 2007 34.16276900294925 2008 32.99018311677078 2009 32.409272980691206 2010 31.341378608092484 2011 31.41715786989964 2012 30.776365941911365 2013 30.899923645821357 2014 30.63106699714087 2015 30.017882660656927 2016 28.960221592835982 2017 29.219024239499625 2018 29.460355996690502 2019 29.2303303004856 2020 28.907144397793143 2021 28.835633003336362 2022 28.828934098118246