Year % of GDP 1977 20.87730912945561 1978 22.214358877693716 1979 24.74419892529112 1980 25.32398163153633 1981 27.290816910081396 1982 27.921874698843567 1983 29.682125465111593 1984 27.59122938477398 1985 27.593680514350794 1986 23.60898785437349 1987 22.824776452870783 1988 27.863356420412256 1989 34.30748179534703 1990 38.82083624462177 1991 39.50872994472159 1992 41.77321349452497 1993 43.68143969106378 1994 43.77663523906922 1995 46.49599978413675 1996 45.42532027319842 1997 47.226520957864246 1998 47.09538086868617 1999 46.86285235835892 2000 50.43326632384464 2001 47.8556420445267 2002 48.16869157320232 2003 45.37726282175761 2004 45.454692164931814 2005 48.58615745965897 2006 50.41464201655151 2007 49.120689806716996 2008 48.956600463984614 2009 48.91654676258993 2010 53.10260775651939 2011 55.61499737575494 2012 59.1161340964342 2013 57.62100490560428 2014 53.67474166642945 2015 51.30624182357414 2016 46.94585491894949 2017 51.00952286268188 2018 47.170534355222046 2019 40.408382036762255 2020 53.2435469890846 2021 50.06003121623244 2022 47.04989233406331 2023 42.112720723986