Year % (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 37.579 1992 37.612 1993 37.638 1994 37.627 1995 37.462 1996 37.26 1997 37.003 1998 36.879 1999 36.771 2000 36.576 2001 36.44 2002 37.107 2003 37.778 2004 38.454 2005 39.135 2006 39.82 2007 40.32 2008 39.53 2009 39.81 2010 39.27 2011 38.47 2012 37.46 2013 36.08 2014 34.2 2015 38.84 2016 38.11 2017 39.7 2018 40.2 2019 39.12 2020 36.925 2021 39.558 2022 35.109 2023 36.801