Year % of population 1981 39.2 1982 39.6 1983 42.4 1984 41.9 1985 40.3 1986 34.5 1987 37.9 1988 38.7 1989 38.1 1990 39.5 1992 38.6 1993 38.7 1995 34.9 1996 35.9 1997 36 1998 35 1999 35.6 2001 34.6 2002 34.4 2003 34.5 2004 33.7 2005 33.1 2006 31.9 2007 31.7 2008 30.5 2009 30.2 2011 29.2 2012 29.2 2013 28.1 2014 27.7 2015 28 2016 28.7 2017 29.1 2018 29.1 2019 29.3 2020 23.5 2021 28.9 2022 27.2