Year % of GDP 2000 0.82 2001 1.14 2002 1.12 2003 1.15 2004 1.18 2005 1.21 2006 1.19 2007 1.09 2008 1.53 2009 2.05 2010 1.93 2011 1.4 2012 1.56 2013 1.86 2014 2.18 2015 2.64 2016 2.93 2017 2.63 2018 2.81 2019 2.72 2020 3.7 2021 4.49 2022 3.11