Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 5.368359932110893 1992 5.367937781456846 1993 5.365692543348451 1994 5.3953093119657645 1995 5.376010657033133 1996 5.357837900711554 1997 5.343621908044324 1998 5.22036517872306 1999 5.244352152634632 2000 5.175749243818567 2001 5.155695549908655 2002 5.1876455999178575 2003 5.260647621340253 2004 5.321343182397788 2005 5.250384662994691 2006 5.24303314031377 2007 5.1284836363910244 2008 5.10808879943348 2009 5.11219503921288 2010 5.048030184692627 2011 4.883805711043722 2012 4.815262812791593 2013 4.747966329939645 2014 4.701436001427881 2015 4.659423589291642 2016 4.589448804761136 2017 4.546269911906901 2018 4.500770243203112 2019 4.424717496367944 2020 4.321103547788302 2021 4.359579524525475 2022 4.404873113924371