Year Number of People 1800 210000 1850 210000 1860 227900 1877 272200 1878 275500 1879 278800 1880 282200 1881 285600 1882 289000 1883 292600 1884 296200 1885 299800 1886 303500 1887 307300 1888 311100 1889 314900 1890 318700 1891 322600 1892 326500 1893 330500 1894 334700 1895 338900 1896 343300 1897 347700 1898 352500 1899 357300 1900 362200 1901 367200 1902 372300 1903 377400 1904 382600 1905 387900 1906 393300 1907 398800 1908 404300 1909 410000 1910 415700 1911 427500 1912 433600 1913 439700 1914 445900 1918 417900 1922 455800 1931 588800 1932 611900 1933 649900 1934 689300 1935 744300 1936 775700 1937 797300 1938 816700 1939 860600 1940 889900 1941 915900 1942 940100 1943 971700 1944 1006000 1945 1044000 1946 1085000 1950 1258000 1951 1354000 1952 1452000 1953 1546000 1954 1636000 1955 1719000 1956 1796000 1957 1869000 1958 1940000 1959 2012000 1960 2090000 1961 2174000 1962 2264000 1963 2356000 1964 2443000 1965 2523000 1966 2592000 1967 2653000 1968 2711000 1969 2775000 1970 2850000 1971 2937000 1972 3034000 1973 3137000 1974 3240000 1975 3337000 1976 3428000 1977 3514000 1978 3595000 1979 3672000 1980 3746000 1981 3816000 1982 3885000 1983 3951000 1984 4017000 1985 4083000 1986 4149000 1987 4216000 1988 4292000 1989 4384000 1990 4500000 1991 4642000 1992 4808000 1993 4986000 1994 5164000 1995 5332000 1996 5487000 1997 5631000 1998 5765000 1999 5892000 2000 6015000 2001 6131000 2002 6242000 2003 6352000 2004 6471000 2005 6605000 2006 6755000 2007 6920000 2008 7092000 2009 7261000 2010 7418000 2011 7562000 2012 7695000 2013 7819000 2050 12030000 2100 15310000