Year Number of People 1791 96000 1800 126100 1801 130000 1820 135000 1850 350000 1870 404000 1900 500000 1901 511000 1902 522000 1903 533000 1904 545000 1905 556000 1906 568000 1907 581000 1908 593000 1909 606000 1910 619000 1911 632000 1912 646000 1913 660000 1914 668000 1915 677000 1916 685000 1917 694000 1918 702000 1919 711000 1920 720000 1921 740000 1922 770000 1923 800000 1924 820000 1925 850000 1926 880000 1927 890000 1928 910000 1929 930000 1930 950000 1931 970000 1932 990000 1933 1010000 1934 1020000 1935 1040000 1936 1060000 1937 1080000 1938 1100000 1939 1120000 1940 1150000 1941 1170000 1942 1200000 1943 1210000 1944 1240000 1945 1260000 1946 1290000 1947 1320000 1948 1350000 1949 1390000 1950 1487000 1951 1525000 1952 1568000 1953 1615000 1954 1665000 1955 1716000 1956 1768000 1957 1822000 1958 1878000 1959 1937000 1960 2000000 1961 2066000 1962 2136000 1963 2208000 1964 2280000 1965 2349000 1966 2417000 1967 2483000 1968 2549000 1969 2617000 1970 2688000 1971 2763000 1972 2842000 1973 2924000 1974 3011000 1975 3103000 1976 3199000 1977 3301000 1978 3407000 1979 3516000 1980 3628000 1981 3742000 1982 3859000 1983 3978000 1984 4100000 1985 4226000 1986 4354000 1987 4485000 1988 4618000 1989 4753000 1990 4889000 1991 5027000 1992 5165000 1993 5304000 1994 5441000 1995 5575000 1996 5707000 1997 5836000 1998 5963000 1999 6090000 2000 6218000 2001 6347000 2002 6478000 2003 6609000 2004 6743000 2005 6879000 2006 7018000 2007 7159000 2008 7303000 2009 7450000 2010 7601000 2011 7755000 2012 7912000 2013 8072000 2050 12940000 2100 13790000